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Cairn India profit tumbles on royalty payment

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BRITAIN’S Cairn Energy India unit has reported a 52 per cent plunge in quarterly net profits, hit by a one-time provision for crude output royalty payments.

Announcement of the figures come as the long-delayed $ six billion (£3.8 bn) sale of a controlling stake in Cairn India is expected to be completed "shortly" to British mining giant Vedanta, led by Indian-born billionaire Anil Agarwal.

Energy explorer Cairn India`s net profit for the three months to September fell to $167 million (£105 mn) from 16 billion (£9.8 bn) in the year-earlier period, but still beat analysts` forecasts.

Analysts had expected Cairn India, which produces oil in the western Indian state of Rajasthan, to post a second-quarter profit of around six billion rupees (£3.7 bn).

"We are now poised to optimise development," Rahul Dhir, chief executive officer of Cairn India, said.

The Indian government in late June gave London-listed mining group Vedanta Resources conditional approval for its planned takeover of Cairn Energy`s India unit.

But approval of the sale came with a critical rider that Cairn India and India`s state-owned Oil and Natural Gas Corp (ONGC) share royalty payments on crude production from their Rajasthan oil fields.

ONGC owns a 30 per cent stake in the oil block but has paid royalties on 100 per cent of the output under a "royalty holiday" scheme aimed at promoting private oil exploration in energy-hungry India.

Cairn objected to the royalty payment sharing, saying such a step would sharply cut its profits, but finally accepted the terms. The royalty obligation is estimated at around 15 per cent of revenue.

Cairn India`s sales slipped one per cent during the second quarter from a year earlier.

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