HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH has called for Bangladesh to investigate threats to defence lawyers and witnesses at a court probing alleged war crimes from the nation`s 1971 war of independence.
The court, set up last year to try people suspected of carrying out atrocities during Bangladesh`s bloody nine-month battle against Pakistan, is due to start its first trial on November 20.
"Harassment of defence counsel and witnesses further tarnishes a flawed process," Brad Adams, Asia director at the New York-based watchdog, said.
"If the Bangladeshi government wants these trials to be taken seriously it must (make) sure that lawyers and witnesses don`t face threats or coercion."
Threats have been made against lawyers representing Delawar Hossain Sayedee – a leader of the Islamic party Jamaat-e-Islami who is charged with 20 counts including crimes against humanity and genocide, the campaign group said.
One of Sayedee`s barristers has been threatened with arrest on false charges and another senior lawyer is facing an arrest warrant "to make it difficult for him to participate fully in preparing the defence," HRW said.
A researcher has also gone into hiding in fear for his life, the rights group added.
Attorney General Mahbubey Alam responded to the claims by saying that "these are vague allegations, they are not genuine".
Sayedee is being held along with four other suspects from the Jamaat-e-Islami party and two from the main opposition Bangladesh Nationalist Party. Both parties have dismissed the tribunal as a government "show trial".
The court, called the International Crimes Tribunal, is a domestic set-up with no United Nations oversight or involvement.
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina – the daughter of independence hero Sheikh Mujibur Rahman – established the court after she returned to power in 2009, but it has been widely criticised for targeting her political opponents.
